What does the term "narrative perspective" refer to?

The term "narrative perspective" specifically refers to the viewpoint from which a story is told, which encompasses the narrator's position in relation to the story. This can include first-person, second-person, or third-person perspectives, each of which influences how readers perceive the events, characters, and overall message of the narrative. Understanding narrative perspective is crucial as it shapes how the audience engages with the story and interprets the characters' motivations and experiences.

The other terms describe different aspects of narrative structure: for example, the structure of a narrative's plot involves the arrangement of events and how they unfold over time, while the theme pertains to the underlying message or central idea of the story. Pacing refers to the speed at which the story progresses and how tension is built, which also plays a significant role in storytelling but does not define the viewpoint from which the narrative is told.